Photo of Sand after being Strike by Lightning?

 

It is a truly strange-looking formation.

A photograph supposedly showing a sand formation on a beach after it was struck by lightning was posted by the “Curiosity” Twitter account @sciencenature14. The photo was captioned: “When Lighting hits a sandy beach, it creates otherworldly glass sculptures known as fulgurites or “petrified lightning.”

Is this a photo of sand after being struck by lightning?

 

As noted by @picpedant, the above-displayed photograph does not show fulgurites or petrified lightning. This is actually a sand sculpture created by Matthew Kaliner, or “Sand Castle Matt,” a popular sand sculpture artist. Kaliner originally shared the picture to his Flickr account in 2007. And the sculpture is actually part of a larger sculpture.

 

Here’s a photograph of Way’s entire sand sculpture that was built on Red Beach in Puerto Rico.

 

Kaliner’s work has gone viral before. In 2014, the contemporary art website This is Colossal published an article about these unusual sculptures, writing:

No these aren’t the homes of mutant sea creatures or geographic oddities forged from centuries of tidal currents, they’re sandcastles built by a Massachusetts man who goes by Sandcastlematt. Using found objects like vines, plywood, and other junk he creates a sturdy framework to which he applies the classic drip method sandcastle technique resulting in these strange temporary structures that look like contemporary land art pieces.

 

According to Scientific American, people have been claiming that Kaliner’s sand sculpture actually shows “what happens when lightning strikes sand” since at least 2013. While the above-displayed pictures were created by an artist, not lightning, “fulgurites” and “petrified lighting” really do exist.

 

Scientific American writes:

Incredibly, lightning can and does in fact create something amazing when it hits sand, but the conditions have to be perfect. When it hits a sandy beach high in silica or quartz and the temperature goes beyond 1800 degrees Celsius, the lighting can fuse the sand into silica glass. The blast of a billion Joules radiates through the ground making fulgurite–hollow, glass-lined tubes with a sandy outside. Petrified lightning.

Here’s a photograph of some petrified lightning that was taken by the National Parks Service:

NPS writes:

At Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve, the explosive power of lightning is captured in blackish tubes of glass called fulgurites. At 50,000 degrees F—hotter than the surface of the sun!—lightning blasts the sand, vaporizing the area where the bolt of electricity shoots through the sand and melting the surrounding sand into dark glass.

“Fulgur” is the Latin word for lightning. Cicero, a philosopher of the Roman Empire era, used the expression “condere fulmina,” meaning “to dig up thunderbolts”—indicating early Romans had knowledge of fulgurite formation in sandy areas of Italy.

Claim: A photograph shows a sand formation that was created by a lightning strike.

In conclusion, we rate this Miscaptioned.

 

 

This is Real ‘Emo’ Wendy’s Logo?

 

Context – Wendy, the fast-food chain released an “emo” rendition of its logo, as well as a “punk” version, to promote the opening of a new location in Camden, London. The designs were exclusive to that site; Wendy’s original logo featuring a red-headed girl with pigtails would remain on signs and products at all other locations.

 

As per fact check – Even the girl in pigtails can change up her hair. An “emo” version of Wendy’s mascot made her debut in London in July 2022, according to a tweet, with a totally new hairstyle. The new Wendy’s mascot has side-swept straight bags, a shaggy haircut, and black dyed hair mixed in with her well-known redheaded look.

The Wendy’s chain responded to the tweet, which included a photograph of someone with similar-looking hairstyle standing beside a sign with the “emo” character. “Double trouble,” wrote the official Twitter account for Wendy’s U.K. locations.

The “punk” mascot featuring spiked red hair was the poll’s winner, according to the Twitter account. However, as Mike Pomranz, a writer for Food & Wine Magazine, put it, “Emo Wendy was just too good to ignore.” Both versions appeared on signs outside the Camden restaurant, which opened on June 28, according to the magazine.

 

And, according to The Drum, a marketing news outlet, the Camden location is the eighth Wendy’s to open in the United Kingdom. Tony Barr, a senior international marketing director for Wendy’s said: “As a new brand entering such a culturally-rich neighbourhood, it was important for us to show respect for the community and showcase the genuine excitement we have to become a part of it.”

 

The fast-food chain also unveiled the designs in collaboration with Camden Open Air Gallery, a group of artists in the neighbourhood. Shortly before the Camden restaurant’s opening, the group revealed on Instagram a mural featuring all three logo designs.

 

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Camden Open Air Gallery (@camdenoag)

Claim: In 2022, Wendy’s unveiled an “emo” version of its logo, featuring a red-headed girl with flattened side-bangs and a shaggy haircut.

With all of this said, the alternative logos were exclusive to the Camden location; Wendy’s original design featuring a red-headed girl with pigtails would remain on signs and products at all other locations.

 

In conclusion, we rate this true.

 

The Video shows a Boater Capture a Volcanic Eruption?

 

In 2022, a video that appeared to be a recording of someone on a boat experiencing a volcanic eruption — tsunami waves and all — circulated widely on social media. And somehow the video survived as the boat submerged beneath tsunami waves.

 

Did a Boater Really Capture a Volcanic Eruption?

 

According to fact check, in July 2022, for example, the Twitter account @AwesomeEarthPix, with more than 500,000 followers, posted a version of the video. In that tweet, the video’s audio toward the end included voices shouting unintelligibly.

However, in a reply to that tweet, the image fact-checking Twitter account @Hoaxeye, pointed out that the footage was not authentic, but rather the product of digital-editing software. The reply tweet by @Hoaxeye included what that account claimed to be the source of the video.

When we looked into that alleged source; a November 2021 Instagram post by user @aleksey__n. That post — which, based on our research, was indeed the origin of the footage — showed the explosion and subsequent tsunami waves with the sounds of birds and waves, and tension-filled music, in the background. The Instagram caption stated “Recreation” along with a number of revealing hashtags, including “#3d”, “#animation”, and “#cgi.”
The video was not real, however. Rather, the footage was a result of computer-generated imagery (CGI).

Aleksey Patrev, the person behind the Instagram account, confirmed to AFP in January 2022 that he was the creator of the video, and he said the footage “is computer graphics and has nothing to do with reality.” At that time, the video was circulating with the false claim that it depicted a volcanic eruption in Tonga.

A volcanic eruption that caused tsunami waves really did take place in Tonga in January, but this video did not depict it.

In a series of videos uploaded as Instagram Stories in late 2021, before he posted the finished clip that went viral, Patrev showed how he made the video with special effects. Three different clips (we took screenshots of them and display them below) showed the process of layering special effects to display a realistic-looking volcanic explosion followed by a tsunami.

Since the original source of this footage confirmed it was the result of CGI and did not show a real volcanic explosion from the perspective of a boater, we rated this claim “False.”